SHARP-EATMAN
NATURE
PHOTOGRAPHY
FLORIDA BEES
IDENTIFICATION PAGE # F10
June 2024
Svastra = Epimelissodes aegis
from Alachua Co.
Below are made and female Svastra aegis found in a meadow covered with blankeflowers (about 40 x 40 feet). There were 30+ females flying around, and a handful of males. Also noted were Melissodes communis males and females, and a few female Svastra that looked like Svastra petulca. THe male bee below measured 18 m and the females 17 mm.
The female Svastra aegis has these traits: (1) The plate below the base of each forewing is golden-orange; (2) Abdomen: the pale hairband on T-3 narrows toward the center, is interrupted, and is set back from the rim. T-4 lacks a well-defined band. It has two patches of pale hairs mixed with some dark hairs. (3) The scopal hairs on the hind tibia are yellow to golden orange. The male has these traits: (1) The hair on the scutellum is dark lined with white hair, and there is some white hair on T5. (2) Its legs are covered with light hairs, with some dark hairs on the back of the basitarsi. (3) All three of the abdominal bands on T2-T3 are interrupted. (4) F1 is shorter than F2.
Florida Svastra include S. aegis, S. atripes, S. compta (an Oenother specialist), S. obliqua and S. petulca. Only the first two were identified in a survey of bees by John Ascher et al for Alachua County. All of the last four are easily distinguished from S. aegis by qualities of the tergal hair bands, and/or the color of hairs on the scutum and legs.
Other note: Aegis means "shield" and must refer to the shield-shaped hair pattern on the scutum and scutellum (a trait shared by other Svastra). The common name adopted for this bee on I-Naturalist is sandhill longhorn bee.
Size: female 17 mm
male 18 mm
Svastra aegis
Sandhill longhorn bee
Food plants:
Blanketflower
(Gaillardia pulchella
When and where seen:
June 2, 2024
(Gainesville)

Female Svastra aegis

A female Svastra aegis

Alternate view of bee

Frontal view of bee

Close-up of female's pitted clypeus

A second female Svastra aegis from the same site

Alternate view of bee

Lateral view of bee: the tegulae are pinkish orange, and the hairs on its mesipisternum are entirely pale.

Dorsal view of bee

Face of a female Svastra aegis

A male Svastra aegis

Alternate view of male bee. The hairs on the bee's legs are entirely pale, except for some dark hairs on the rear basitarsi.

There are both dark and light hairs on the scutellum (a trait that differentiates the male S. aegis from the male S. petulca).

Lateral view of head and thorax. The hairs on the vertex and mesipisternum are entirely pale.

A male Svastra aegis

Field of blanketflowers where Svastra were found